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	<title>Rethinkit Blog &#187; Vista</title>
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	<description>systems, software, Windows, and more</description>
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		<title>Memory limits for Windows XP , Windows Vista</title>
		<link>http://www.rethinkit.com/blog/memory-limits-for-windows-xp-windows-vista/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rethinkit.com/blog/memory-limits-for-windows-xp-windows-vista/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2009 14:32:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vista]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://systemstuff.wordpress.com/?p=333</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ever wondered how much memory (RAM) you can put in your machine?
 Besides the physical number of slots for RAM, here are the Windows limitations.  As you will see the Windows answer for more memory is ’64 bit’. 
Some key points here:
 

For Windows XP / Vista 32 bit have at least 2GB but try for 4GB
32 bit [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ever wondered how much memory (RAM) you can put in your machine?</p>
<p> Besides the physical number of slots for RAM, here are the Windows limitations.  As you will see the Windows answer for more memory is ’64 bit’. <span id="more-333"></span></p>
<p>Some key points here:</p>
<p> </p>
<ul>
<li>For Windows XP / Vista 32 bit have at least 2GB but try for 4GB</li>
<li>32 bit Windows (XP or Vista or 7) can only address 4GB of RAM, anything more is completely unused.<br />
(It really ends up being between 3.0GB and 3.5GB since 512MB is lost due to PCI Architecture and 256MB is lost for the Video Card (or whatever memory the card has).</li>
<li>64 bit Vista can only be installed on a 64 bit machine.</li>
<li>32 bit Vista / XP can be installed on a 32 bit or a 64 bit machine.</li>
<li>In the 64 bit OS, 64 bit drivers must be signed and 32 bit drivers are not supported.</li>
<li>Programs must be written for 64 bit in order to take advantage of these features.</li>
</ul>
<p>Office 2007 is still a 32 bit program but almost all features will work on a 64 bit OS.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Windows Vista Compatibility Center</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/compatibility">http://www.microsoft.com/windows/compatibility</a></p>
<p>To check for 64 bit software compatibility</p>
<p>-          Click the ‘software’ tab</p>
<p>-          Then after finding software make sure the system type (along the left) is ’64-bit Windows Vista’</p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Memory Limits for Windows Releases</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa366778.aspx">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa366778.aspx</a></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Physical Memory Limits: Windows XP</strong></p>
<p>The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows XP.</p>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" width="97%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Version</strong></td>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Limit in 32-bit Windows</strong></td>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Limit in 64-bit Windows</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows XP</td>
<td valign="top">4 GB <em>(but really 3.5GB)</em></p>
<p><em>Less 512MB for PCI Architecture</em></p>
<p><em>Less 256MB for Video Card (or whatever memory the card has)</em></td>
<td valign="top">128 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows XP Starter Edition</td>
<td valign="top">512 MB</td>
<td valign="top">Not applicable</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>Physical Memory Limits: Windows Vista</strong></p>
<p>The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Vista.</p>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" width="97%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Version</strong></td>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Limit in 32-bit Windows</strong></td>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Limit in 64-bit Windows*</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows Vista Ultimate</td>
<td valign="top">4 GB</td>
<td valign="top">128 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows Vista Enterprise</td>
<td valign="top">4 GB</td>
<td valign="top">128 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows Vista Business</td>
<td valign="top">4 GB</td>
<td valign="top">128 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows Vista Home Premium</td>
<td valign="top">4 GB</td>
<td valign="top">16 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows Vista Home Basic</td>
<td valign="top">4 GB</td>
<td valign="top">8 GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">Windows Vista Starter</td>
<td valign="top">1 GB</td>
<td valign="top">Not applicable</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Memory and Address Space Limits</strong></p>
<p> </p>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" width="97%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Memory type</strong></td>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Limit in 32-bit Windows</strong></td>
<td valign="bottom"><strong>Limit in 64-bit Windows</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">User-mode virtual address space for <strong>each</strong> 32-bit process</td>
<td valign="top">2 GB</p>
<p>Up to 3 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE and 4GT</td>
<td valign="top">2 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE cleared (default)</p>
<p>4 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE set</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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		<title>Vista + Wireless = Sometimes</title>
		<link>http://www.rethinkit.com/blog/vista-wireless-sometimes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.rethinkit.com/blog/vista-wireless-sometimes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2009 19:16:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vista]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://systemstuff.wordpress.com/?p=324</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sometimes you try to connect to a wifi in Vista and you get:
 
Access 'Local Only' 
Instead of 
Access ‘Local and Internet’
In the Network and Sharing Center
 
And you can’t browse the internet (but you can access local devices).
 
 
One solution that worked for me:
1.       Control Panel -&#62; Network and Sharing Center -&#62; Manage network connections
2.       Get properties [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">Sometimes you try to connect to a wifi in Vista and you get:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><em><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;">Access 'Local Only' </span></span></em></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">Instead of </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><em><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;">Access ‘Local and Internet’</span></span></em></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">In the Network and Sharing Center</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">And you can’t browse the internet (but you can access local devices).</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;"> <span id="more-324"></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">One solution that worked for me:</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in;margin:0 0 0 .5in;"><span><span><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">1.</span><span style="font:7pt &quot;">       </span></span></span><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;">Control Panel -&gt; Network and Sharing Center -&gt; <strong>Manage network connections</strong></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in;margin:0 0 0 .5in;"><span><span><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">2.</span><span style="font:7pt &quot;">       </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">Get <strong>properties</strong> for the <strong>wireless</strong> adapter</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-indent:-.25in;margin:0 0 0 .5in;"><strong><span><span><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;">3.</span><span style="font:7pt &quot;">       </span></span></span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;">Uncheck IPV6.</span></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:small;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><em><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;">This is how it should look:</span></span></em></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><em><span style="font-size:small;"></span></em></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><em><span style="font-size:small;"><span style="font-family:Calibri;"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-325" title="vistanet" src="http://systemstuff.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/vistanet.png" alt="vistanet" width="468" height="220" /></span></span></em></p>
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